Ex Parte Paul et al - Page 12




              Appeal No. 2003-0414                                                                 Page 12                 
              Application No. 09/833,831                                                                                   


                     markings can be used for measurement. The materials which have been                                   
                     selected for the purpose of illustration are materials common in the construction                     
                     industry. It will be recognized that the teachings are equally applicable to other                    
                     industries. The type and extent of markings will, of course, vary depending upon                      
                     the desired application. The intent is to reduce the time required during                             
                     installation to measure, mark or cut the materials. For some applications the                         
                     marking must be extensive to accomplish this purpose, for other applications a                        
                     very elementary marking system may be used. FIGS. 1 through 7 illustrate                              
                     applications and variations on the general principle.                                                 


                     Benvenuto teaches (column 1, lines 43-60) that                                                        
                            In one conventional track system, after marking the height of the ceiling to                   
                     be installed, a wall angle molding is attached to the walls around the inside                         
                     perimeter thereof at the point where the ceiling is to be installed. The moldings                     
                     are cut to length and the outside corners mitered. Main T support members must                        
                     then be cut to length so that cross-T slots line up with cross-T points of the                        
                     previously installed molding. The main Ts run parallel to the room center line and                    
                     are perpendicular to the ceiling joists. Metal hangers are installed which support                    
                     the main Ts. The main T is typically provided in sections which are connected                         
                     together to form a continuous run. Cross-Ts are then installed which run                              
                     perpendicular to the main Ts to form a grid that supports the individual ceiling                      
                     tiles or panels. Again, the cross-Ts must be measured and cut to the proper                           
                     dimensions and are then locked into the main Ts. In most instances the Ts are                         
                     fabricated of metal and must be cut with tin snips or the like with any burrs and                     
                     sharp edges being filed off as necessary.                                                             

















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