Ex Parte BENMOHAMED et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2003-0843                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 09/198,728                                                  

          as keepers, while the rest, i.e., those with fractional trunk               
          size demands, are made stragglers (specification, page 21).                 
          Keepers are routed, as shown on graph G, according to a selected            
          routing algorithm (shortest path routing).  Initial graphs Gs are           
          then formed from the links in graph G which have been used for              
          carrying keeper demands.  Upon selection of a straggler-                    
          connectivity option, all stragglers (figure 6B) are put on a                
          working list L1.  One of the stragglers on the list is then chosen          
          and is referred to as fi.  If a path exists between the source              
          and destination nodes of fi, fi is removed from list L1.  If there          
          is no path Gs between the source node and destination node of fi,           
          straggler fi is converted to a keeper along the shortest path in            
          G, adding required capacity along its path.  For links along the            
          path which are not included in the current Gs, these links are              
          added to Gs to form a new Gs.  If L1 is empty, all stragglers are           
          put into a working list L2 (figure 6C).  Upon picking a straggler           
           fj from L2, the straggler is routed along the shortest path                
          between its source and destination in Gs.  A check is made as to            
          whether there is adequate connectivity along the shortest path to           
          accommodate fj.  If adequate connectivity exists, fj is removed             
          from the list.  If not, two augmentation options are available,             
          capacity-only augmentation or capacity-plus-connectivity                    





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