Ex Parte GRUNDEN et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2003-1632                                                        
          Application 09/173,991                                                      
          the buzzer 324, the display 318 and the LEDs 320, 322 in figure 3           
          and figure 3A of the in-vehicle unit clearly provide the means              
          for the overall system environment to communicate this and                  
          interact with the user.  The discussion at column 12, beginning             
          at line 47, relates to the human interface provided by these                
          named elements to additionally provide acceptability of the                 
          payment with the green LED indication and nonacceptable payment             
          with respect to the illumination of the red LED in addition to              
                    similar types of yes/no go/stop status                            
                    indications) and an audible output buzzer 324                     
                    (e.g., to audibly interrupt the user’s                            
                    attention when urgent user control is needed                      
                    or to audibly indicate success, failure or                        
                    key click sounds).  The primary function of                       
                    the buzzer is to provide audio feedback                           
                    without the necessity of reading the LCD                          
                    display and/or LED’s. [Chaum, column 12,                          
                    lines 50 through 57.]                                             
                    Thus, we do not agree with appellants’ views in the               
          Brief and Reply Brief that these features do not provide the                
          means with which the overall systems and subsystems in Chaum                
          communicate with the user.                                                  
                    The discussion at the paragraph bridging columns 15               
          and 16 and the showings in figures 5 and 3D relate to the                   
          function of the link ASIC 308 associated with the IVU indicating            
          the bidirectionality of downlink and uplink communications.                 

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