Ex Parte Donoho et al - Page 3


                 Appeal No. 2003-1794                                                         Page 3                   
                 Application No. 09/804,969                                                                            

                        The specification also asserts several uses for the disclosed                                  
                 polynucleotides that do not depend on the biological activity of the encoded                          
                 polypeptide.  For example, the polynucleotides are disclosed to be useful “as                         
                 hybridization probes for screening libraries, and assessing gene expression                           
                 patterns (particularly using a micro array or high-throughput ‘chip’ format).”  Page                  
                 5.  Such microarray-based assays are disclosed to be useful in drug discovery                         
                 and “monitoring both drug action and toxicity.”  See page 7.  NHP-derived probes                      
                 are disclosed to be useful “to identify mutations associated with a particular                        
                 disease and also as a diagnostic and prognostic assay” (page 7), as well as “for                      
                 identifying polymorphisms” (page 10).                                                                 
                        The specification discloses that, in addition to their use in therapy, the                     
                 NHP-encoded polypeptides                                                                              
                        can be prepared for a variety of uses.  These uses include but are                             
                        not limited to the generation of antibodies, as reagents in diagnostic                         
                        assays, the identification of other cellular gene products related to a                        
                        NHP, [and] as reagents in assays for screening for compounds that                              
                        can be [used] as pharmaceutical reagents useful in the therapeutic                             
                        treatment of mental, biological, or medical disorders and diseases.                            
                 Pages 15-16.                                                                                          
                        Antibodies that bind the NHP-encoded polypeptides                                              
                        may be used, for example, in the detection of NHP in a biological                              
                        sample and may, therefore, be utilized as part of a diagnostic or                              
                        prognostic technique whereby patients may be tested for abnormal                               
                        amounts of NHP.  Such antibodies may also be utilized . . . for the                            
                        evaluation of the effect of test compounds on expression and/or                                
                        activity of a NHP gene product. . . .  Such antibodies may                                     









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