Ex Parte EPSTEIN - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2003-1829                                                        
          Application No. 08/994,878                                                  

          support of the rejection, and to appellant's Brief (Paper No. 27,           
          filed February 10, 2003) for appellant's arguments thereagainst.            

                                       OPINION                                        
               As a preliminary matter, we note that on page 4 of the                 
          Brief, appellant indicates that the claims are to stand or fall             
          together.  In accordance therewith, appellant has presented no              
          separate arguments of patentability as to the dependent claims              
          nor the additional reference of Schneier for claims 6 and 8.                
          Therefore, we will treat the claims as a single group with claim            
          5 as representative.  Appellant should note in accordance with              
          37 C.F.R. § 1.192(a) (which was in effect at the time of the                
          Brief) arguments not included in the brief are considered waived.           
          See also, In re Berger, 61 USPQ2d 1523, 1529 (Fed. Cir. 2002) and           
          Interactive Gift Express, Inc. v. Compuserve Inc., 256 F.3d 1323,           
          1344, 59 USPQ2d 1401, 1417 (Fed. Cir. 2001), in which the Federal           
          Circuit held that issues not raised in the Brief are waived.                
               We have carefully considered the claims, the applied prior             
          art references, and the respective positions articulated by                 
          appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we             
          will affirm the obviousness rejections of claims 5 through 8.               

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