Ex Parte YAMANAKA et al - Page 17




         Appeal No. 2003-1883                                                       
         Application No. 08/953,488                                Page 17          


         (brief, page 11) to the effect that the rejection does not rely            
         on the teachings of Salgado and that appellants consider the               
         claims to rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over the teachings of          
         Mandel.  However, notwithstanding the assertion of appellants to           
         the contrary, we find that claims 24 and 25 are properly rejected          
         over the teachings of Mandel in view of Salgado because claims 24          
         and 25 ultimately depend from claims 21 and 23.  Both of these             
         claims were rejected based upon the teachings and suggestions of           
         Mandel in view of Salgado.  Thus, by their dependency, claims 24           
         and 25 are properly rejected over the teachings and suggestions            
         of Mandel in view of Salgado.  We observe that appellants do not           
         set forth any limitations of the claims that they consider to not          
         be met by Mandel.  From appellants' response, we find that                 
         appellants have not complied with the procedural requirements of           
         37 CFR § 1.192(c)(8)(iii).                                                 
              From our review of the record, we find that the examiner              
         (answer, page 5) has provided a reasonable basis why claims 24             
         and 25 are considered to be disclosed by Mandel.  From the lack            
         of a specific response by appellants, we are not persuaded of any          
         error on the part of the examiner.  Accordingly, we find that the          
         examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness of              









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