Ex Parte Gilpatrick et al - Page 4


          Appeal No. 2003-2168                                                        
          Application No. 09/996,010                                                  

          every limitation of the invention recited in appealed claim 1.              
          Rather, the appellants’ only argument on appeal is that the                 
          applied prior art references are nonenabling.  (Appeal brief,               
          pages 3-6.)  We cannot agree.                                               
               The burden of proving that an anticipating reference is                
          nonenabling rests on the applicants.  In re Sasse, 629 F.2d 675,            
          681, 207 USPQ 107, 111 (CCPA 1980).                                         
               In this case, the appellants have not shouldered, much less            
          carried their burden of proving nonenablement.  Other than                  
          generalities or unsupported allegations, the appellants proffer             
          no objective evidence (e.g., declaration evidence establishing              
          that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been subjected             
          to undue experimentation) to substantiate their position.  For              
          example, in attacking JP 4-46840 (appeal brief, pages 4-5), the             
          appellants point out that the reference teaches winding a tape              
          around an elliptical mandrel at a winding angle of 14.5º but                
          that the term “winding ang[le]” is not defined.  The appellants             
          then urge that the “only logical conclusion is that the angle is            
          formed between the equatorial plane of the bag and the direction            
          of the tape being wound thereon” and that “[w]inding tape around            
          a mandrel in this manner produces a thick nodule in the center              
          of the face thereof, and does not spread the tape evenly over               
          the face.”  (Id. at page 5.)  A similar type of argument,                   

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