Ex Parte MACKEY - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 2004-0190                                                                                    Page 4                     
                 Application No. 09/479,531                                                                                                         


                 guide indicia.  The structural units forming the layer are placed adjacent the structural                                          
                 guide associated with that layer, and the structural guides are incorporated into the                                              
                 simulated structure.                                                                                                               
                          Whitehurst discloses an educational puzzle comprising, as best illustrated in                                             
                 Figure 2D, a plurality of pyramid-shaped elements which are assembled together in a                                                
                 cavity defined in the upper surface of a “base 8" (column 5, line 13) to form an enlarged                                          
                 structure of pyramid shape.  Guidance for assembling the structure is provided by                                                  
                 indicia 7a and 7b, which direct the player to orient the units in a particular manner.  The                                        
                 examiner has taken the position that the base and each of the pyramids that constitute                                             
                 the structural units are “guides.”   The appellant argues that such is not the case, and                                           
                 that the only guide disclosed in the reference is base 8.                                                                          
                          Claim 26 recites a plurality of structural units and a plurality of structural unit                                       
                 guides, and requires that the guides be placed adjacent to the structural units.  While                                            
                 we would concede that base 8 of Whitehurst is a structural unit guide, we agree with the                                           
                 appellant that additional “guides” are lacking in Whitehurst, that is, there are a number                                          
                 of structural units each having indicia thereon, but there are no additional guides that                                           
                 are placed adjacent to the structural units.  This being the case, Whitehurst does not                                             
                 disclose or teach all of the structure recited in claim 26, and therefore is not anticipatory                                      
                 of the claimed subject matter.  The Section 102 rejection of claim 26 is not sustained.                                            









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