Ex Parte Carl et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2004-0323                                                                 Page 6                
              Application No. 09/716,045                                                                                 


                     In order to make a nonenablement rejection, the examiner has the initial burden                     
              to establish a reasonable basis why one skilled in the art could not make and use the                      
              claimed invention from the disclosure coupled with information known in the art without                    
              undue experimentation.  See In re Wright, 999 F.2d 1557, 1561-62, 27 USPQ2d 1510,                          
              1513 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  Once the examiner has established a reasonable basis to                            
              question that one skilled in the art could not make and use the claimed invention from                     
              the disclosure coupled with information known in the art without undue experimentation,                    
              the burden falls on the appellants to present persuasive arguments, supported by                           
              suitable proofs where necessary, that one skilled in the art would be able to make and                     
              use the claimed invention without undue experimentation using the disclosure as a                          
              guide.  See In re Brandstadter, 484 F.2d 1395, 1406, 179 USPQ 286, 294 (CCPA                               
              1973).                                                                                                     


                     Thus, the dispositive issue is whether the appellants' disclosure, considering the                  
              level of ordinary skill in the art as of the date of the appellants' application, would have               
              enabled a person of such skill to make and use the appellants' invention without undue                     
              experimentation.  The threshold step in resolving this issue as set forth supra is to                      
              determine whether the examiner has met his burden of proof by advancing acceptable                         
              reasoning inconsistent with enablement.  This the examiner has not done.  In fact, the                     
              examiner has not made any showing as to why one skilled in the art could not make                          








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