Ex Parte KAMACHI et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2004-0373                                                        
          Application No. 08/939,064                                                  
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                

               With respect to independent claim 1, Appellants’ response to           
          the obviousness rejection asserts a failure by the Examiner to              
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness since proper                    
          motivation for the Examiner’s proposed combination of references            
          has not been set forth.  After reviewing the arguments of record            
          from Appellants and the Examiner, we are in general agreement               
          with Appellants’ position as stated in the Briefs.                          
               Our review of the Elliot and Santos-Gomez references reveals           
          that, in our view, they offer fundamentally different approaches            
          to the problems associated with rearranging windows on a display.           
          In the system described by Elliott, windows which have opened in            
          an overlapping configuration are automatically moved away from              
          each other if room exists on the display to display them                    
          separately in a non-overlapping manner.  In Santos-Gomez, on the            
          other hand, a user manually moves windows on a display until they           
          are within a predetermined distance from each other at which                
          point they are automatically “snapped” in place adjacent to each            
          other.                                                                      
               We recognize that the Examiner’s supposed rationale (Answer,           
          page 9) for the proposed combination of Elliott and Santos-Gomez            
          is to provide user control of the windows display in Elliott.  We           
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