Ex Parte KAMACHI et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2004-0373                                                        
          Application No. 08/939,064                                                  
          allowing them at some future time to be simultaneously resized              
          using the created single control separator, such a non-                     
          independent window resizing arrangement is not precluded by the             
          language of claims 5 and 6.  Similarly, with respect to appealed            
          claims 7 and 10, we find the teaching in Santos-Gomez of aligning           
          the various corners of the workspace windows (e.g., column 6 ,              
          lines 47-63) as clearly contemplating the use of horizontal as              
          well as vertical predetermined distance values.                             
          In view of the above discussion, it is our view, that the                                                                          
          Elliott reference is not necessary for a proper rejection under             
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) of claims 5-7 and 10 since Santos-Gomez                  
          appears to disclose all that is claimed.  A disclosure that                 
          anticipates under 35 U.S.C. § 102 also renders the claim                    
          unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103, for "anticipation is the                
          epitome of obviousness."  Jones v. Hardy, 727 F.2d 1524, 1529,              
          220 USPQ 1021, 1025 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  See also In re Fracalossi,           
          681 F.2d 792, 794, 215 USPQ 569, 571 (CCPA 1982); In re Pearson,            
          494 F.2d 1399, 1402, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974).2                        
          Accordingly, the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of claims 5-7             
          and 10 is sustained based on Santos-Gomez alone.                            

               2 The Board may rely on less than all of the references applied by the 
          Examiner in an obviousness rationale without designating it as a new ground of
          rejection.  In re Bush, 296 F.2d 491, 496, 131 USPQ 263, 266-67 (CCPA 1961);
          In re Boyer, 363 F.2d 455, 458, n.2, 150 USPQ 441, 444, n.2 (CCPA 1966).    
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