Ex Parte Wang - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2004-0390                                                               Page 6                
             Application No. 09/727,397                                                                               


             adapted to bear against the edges 23 and 24 of the socket and so insure the work                         
             receiving opening in the member being always in position to receive the work.                            


                    Kohal's invention relates to the field of socket wrenches, and more particularly to               
             a socket wrench having a ratchet head which is orthogonally pivotable with respect to                    
             the wrench handle so that the wrench handle may be adjusted at an angle with respect                     
             to the surrounding work surface.  As shown in Figures 1-7, the socket wrench has a                       
             ratchet housing 4 extending from a wrench handle 2.  Ratchet housing 4 has a circular                    
             hole therein, about axis 102.  The inside of the hole has an interior surface 41 which is                
             partially spherical in shape.  On opposite sides of interior surface 41 are two flat                     
             portions 42a and 42b which are orthogonally intersected by axis 103.  Axis 103 is the                    
             ratchet head pivot axis.  Within ratchet housing 4 is disposed a ratchet head 6 which is                 
             generally circular in shape and has an exterior surface 61 which is also partially                       
             spherical in shape.  Exterior surface 61 movably fits within interior surface 41 of ratchet              
             housing 4.  Ratchet head 6 also has flat portions 62a and 62b which abut flat portions                   
             42a and 42b, respectively.  Thus, as ratchet head 6 pivots within ratchet housing 4, flat                
             portions 62a and 62b rotate about axis 103 and slidably abut flat portions 42a and 42b                   
             as bearing surfaces.  During such pivoting, exterior surface 61 rotates within interior                  
             surface 41.  Within ratchet head 6, is mounted a ratchet device 8 which includes drive                   
             member 10 and ratchet lever 12.  Drive member 10 is adapted to be coupled to various                     








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