Ex Parte Kafrawy et al - Page 5




                    Appeal No. 2004-0479                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/780,864                                                                                                                            


                                        explains why the claims of the group are                                                                                          
                                        believed to be separately patentable.                                                                                             
                                        Merely pointing out differences in what the                                                                                       
                                        claims cover is not an argument as to why                                                                                         
                                        the claims are separately patentable.                                                                                             

                              We will, thereby, consider Appellants' claims 18 and 21-25                                                                                  
                    as standing or falling together and we will treat claim 18 as                                                                                         
                    a representative claim of that group.  "If the brief fails to                                                                                         
                    meet either requirement, the Board is free to select a single                                                                                         
                    claim from each group of claims subject to a common ground of                                                                                         
                    rejection as representative of all claims in that group and to                                                                                        
                    decide the appeal of that rejection based solely on the                                                                                               
                    selected representative claim."  In re McDaniel, 293 F.3d                                                                                             
                    1379, 1383, 63 USPQ2d 1462, 1465 (Fed. Cir. 2002).  See also                                                                                          
                    In re Watts, 354 F.3d 1362, 1369, 69 USPQ2d 1453, 1457 (Fed.                                                                                          
                    Cir. 2004).                                                                                                                                           
                              In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                                                                                     
                    bears the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of                                                                                        
                    obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d                                                                                           
                    1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  See also In are Piasecki,                                                                                               
                    745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The                                                                                         
                    Examiner can satisfy this burden by showing that some                                                                                                 

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