Ex Parte Dobson et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-0526                                                        
          Application No. 09/981,975                                                  


          to advance any factual basis to support his conclusion to the               
          effect that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in          
          the art to modify the tools of Dossier or Colvin such that the              
          connection surfaces comprise concave and convex surfaces defining           
          arcs having the same radius, as now claimed.  Rather, the                   
          examiner’s stated position appears to be based on impermissible             
          hindsight gleaned from appellants’ own disclosure.  This of course          
          is improper.  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780,            
          1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                      
               Concerning the examiner’s argument on page 2 of the final              
          rejection that the claimed subject matter would have been obvious           
          because there is no clear indication from the original                      
          specification that the claimed “ranges” are critical, we note that          
          criticality is not a requirement of patentability.  See W. L. Gore          
          & Assocs. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1556, 220 USPQ 303, 315          
          (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                        
               For the reasons stated above, we cannot support the examiner’s         
          rationale for rejecting the appealed claims.  Accordingly, we shall         
          not sustain the examiner’s rejection of claims 1-4 and 7-9 under 35         
          U.S.C. § 103(a).                                                            




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