Ex Parte Powers et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2004-0618                                                        
          Application No. 10/021,790                                                  


               In the present case, Kirschke’s metal ruler 40 and ruler               
          slide 41 perform the identical function specified by the                    
          limitation at issue, i.e., they are reflective and changeable in            
          response to downward movement of the vertical test arm                      
          (Kirschke’s deflection arm 37) so that a user can direct a                  
          focused light source (Kirschke’s light means 57) toward them and            
          observe (via Kirschke’s camera 56) their state when the pipeline            
          inspection device is far from the user, thereby indicating to the           
          user any downward movement of the vertical test arm.  Clearly, if           
          the metal ruler 40 and ruler slide 41 were not reflective as                
          argued by the appellants, they could not be illuminated by the              
          light means 57 and observed by the camera 56.  The examiner has             
          found (1) that the vertical flag 70 and vertical indicators 72              
          described in the appellants’ specification embody structure                 
          corresponding to the “reflective means” recited in claim 6,3 and            
          (2) that the metal ruler 40 and ruler slide 41 taught by Kirschke           
          constitute an equivalent of this disclosed structure.  Both of              
          these findings are manifestly reasonable on their face and have             
          not been cogently disputed by the appellants.                               


               3 In making this finding (see pages 4 and 5 in the answer),            
          the examiner at times erroneously refers to reference numerals 66           
          and 68, which denote the lateral flag and lateral indicators                
          disclosed by the appellants.                                                
                                          6                                           




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