Ex Parte Ratte et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2004-0825                                                        
          Application 09/954,786                                                      



          pure bismuth” (lines 65-66 in column 1) for forming these                   
          devices.                                                                    
                    For the reasons set forth above and for the reasons               
          expressed by the examiner, we find that claim 20 is anticipated             
          by Brown.  Therefore, the examiner’s § 102 rejection of claim 20            
          as being anticipated by Brown is hereby sustained.                          
                    As for claim 21, we share the examiner’s finding that             
          Brown discloses a fishing device such as a sinker made from an              
          alloy of bismuth and tin wherein the alloy contains at least                
          about 50% by weight or more bismuth or at least about 60% by                
          weight or more bismuth (e.g., see the previously noted dis-                 
          closures of the Brown patent as well as claims 1/8 and 1/9).                
          Like the examiner, we consider patentee’s teachings of these                
          alloys to anticipatorily satisfy the claim 21 requirement of a              
          eutectic alloy of bismuth and tin “wherein the amount of bismuth            
          is about 58% and the amount of tin is about 42%.”  Additionally,            
          we consider the appellants’ use of the word “about” in the claim            
          phrase “the amount of bismuth is about 58%” to so broaden the               
          here claimed bismuth amount that it encompasses patentee’s                  
          expressly disclosed bismuth amount of “about 60%” (see line 6               
          in column 2 and claim 1/9).                                                 

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