Ex Parte Rasmussen et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2004-1032                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 09/835,510                                                  


               Appellants assert unexpected properties for the claimed                
          alloy including a 40% reduction in Af-Mf2 and more favorable                
          thermomechanical properties.  To the extent that appellants are             
          asserting that the examples furnished in the specification and              
          the tests reported establish unexpected results for the claimed             
          alloy, we note that the question as to whether unexpected                   
          advantages have been demonstrated is a factual question.  In re             
          Johnson, 747 F.2d 1456, 1460, 223 USPQ 1260, 1263 (Fed. Cir.                
          1984).  Thus, it is incumbent upon appellants to supply the                 
          factual basis to rebut the prima facie case of obviousness                  
          established by the examiner.  See, e.g., In re Klosak, 455 F.2d             
          1077, 1080, 173 USPQ 14, 16 (CCPA 1972).                                    
               Appellants, however, do not provide an adequate explanation            
          regarding any factual showing in the specification, that is                 
          referred to in the brief, to support a conclusion of unexpected             
          advantages.                                                                 
               In particular, appellants have not furnished test results              
          that are reasonably commensurate in scope with the here claimed             
          invention.  We note that representative claim 1 is not limited to           


               2 “[T]he difference between the temperature at which the               
          austenite transformation is complete minus the temperature at               
          which the martensite temperature is complete” (brief, page 12).             







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