Ex Parte Kawensky - Page 4




             Appeal No. 2004-1175                                                          Page 4              
             Application No. 09/850,307                                                                        


                          (a) a non-rotatable tire and wheel support member having an upper                    
                   surface for engagement by an outer surface of said tire and wheel;                          
                          (b) means engageable with said non-rotatable tire and wheel support                  
                   member for securing said tire and wheel to said non-rotatable tire and wheel                
                   support member; and                                                                         
                          (c) at least one wheel rotatably engaged to and below said upper surface             
                   of said non-rotatable tire and wheel support member for providing rolling contact           
                   with a ground surface during movement of said bicycle having said at least one              
                   of a damaged wheel and a flat tire mounted on said wheel.                                   


                   In the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 before us in this appeal                  
             (answer, pp. 4-5), the examiner (1) set forth the pertinent teachings of Graber and               
             Caddick; (2) ascertained1 that "Graber fails to show the support having an upper                  
             surface;" and (3) concluded that                                                                  
                   [i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the            
                   invention was made to modify the bicycle support stand of Graber with the strap-            
                   like members, as taught by Caddick for securely engaging and holding down an                
                   outer rim of the tire and wheel in order to secure the tire (of any balloon size,           
                   including a damaged tire) in the receiving portion thereof.                                 


                   The examiner has not correctly ascertained the differences between Graber and               
             claim 1.  In our view, one difference between Graber and claim 1 is the limitation that           
             the bicycle has "at least one of a damaged wheel and a flat tire mounted on said wheel."          
             Since Caddick does not teach or suggest a bicycle having either a damaged wheel or a              


                   1 After the scope and content of the prior art are determined, the differences between the prior art
             and the claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ
             459, 467 (1966).                                                                                  







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007