Appeal No. 2004-1246 Application No. 09/960,948 polypropylene in view of Beals’ teaching at column 7, lines 58-63. Accordingly, we likewise shall sustain the rejection of claims 6 and 17 as being unpatentable over Funcke in view of Beals. Turning to the examiner’s rejection of claims 1 and 12 as being unpatentable over Kemmerer in view of Beals, we note at the outset that the majority of appellant’s arguments in favor of patentable of claims 1 and 12 over this reference combination track those presented in connection with the rejection based on Funcke in view of Beals. For the reasons set forth above, these arguments are no more persuasive here than they were when raised in connection with the examiner’s first rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). Appellant further argues (main brief, pages 18-19; reply brief, pages 8-9) in connection with the rejection based on Kemmerer in view of Beals that the requisite motivation for the proposed modification of Kemmerer is lacking because there is nothing in Kemmerer that suggests a need to enhance the grip of the cosmetic applicator brush. We do not agree. The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of references would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art. In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 12Page: Previous 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007