Ex Parte Pink - Page 18




          Appeal No. 2004-1246                                                        
          Application No. 09/960,948                                                  


          provides comfort when the user is maneuvering the toothbrush around         
          in the mouth or applying pressure to the brush head, actions that           
          typically result in contact between the distal end of the                   
          toothbrush and the palm or heel of the user’s hand.  The distal tip         
          34 also flexes (arrow A and dotted line, Figure 2) to accommodate           
          the curvature of the heel of the hand, and to allow the end of the          
          toothbrush body to move about in the hand without causing user              
          discomfort.  The finger-gripping region 12 is cushioned for more            
          comfortable, secure gripping between the thumb and index finger.            
          This cushioning is provided by resilient element 28, together with          
          the front portion 31 of resilient element 30 (the portion that is           
          located on the opposite side of the handle 26 from resilient                
          element 28).  Again, the resilient elements generally provide a             
          non-slippery gripping area, and give the handle a softer feel               
          during brushing.                                                            
               In my view, there is no motivation in the combined teachings           
          of Kemmerer and Beals that would have made it obvious at the time           
          the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in the art to          
          have provided Kemmerer’s handle 32 with an overshell of either              
          compressible material (claim 1) or non-rigid material (claim 12).           
          While Beals does teach a toothbrush having a handle having an               
          overshell of a compressible, non-rigid material, Beals does not             

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