Ex Parte Coulton - Page 4



                                                                                                    Page 4                 
              Appeal No. 2004-1298                                                                                         
              Application No. 09/875,074                                                                                   

                            When installed, the vent spaces a cap [22] (such as a ridge cap)                               
                     from the roof surface to provide a venting flow path for air between the                              
                     interior of the building and the ambient atmosphere [column 2, lines 32                               
                     through 52].                                                                                          
                     As conceded by the examiner (see pages 2 and 6 in the final rejection), the roof                      
              vent disclosed by Coulton ‘521 does not respond to the limitations in independent claim                      
              1, or the corresponding limitations in independent claims 7 and 20, requiring first and                      
              second offset sets of hollow spacer elements projecting outwardly from the front and                         
              rear faces, respectively, of the web.  The Coulton vent has but a single set of hollow                       
              spacer elements projecting outwardly from one face of its web.  To overcome this                             
              deficiency, the examiner turns to Brodeur.                                                                   
                     Brodeur discloses an earth drain adapted to be vertically driven into the ground                      
              to a substantial depth to foster drainage of soils, such as clay, having low water                           
              permeability.  The drain 10 comprises a core 11 composed of a flat flexible web 12                           
              having an array of solid projections 13 extending from both of its sides and a sheet-like                    
              filter 15 encasing the core and spaced from the web by the projections.  In use, “when                       
              the drain is inserted in the soil, water may pass through the filter (which prevents the                     
              ingress of soil particles) into the space between the filter and the web so that water may                   
              flow through the drain in the space between the filter and the web” (column 2, lines 38                      
              through 42).                                                                                                 
                     In proposing to combine Coulton ‘521 and Brodeur to reject claims 1, 7 and 20,                        
              the examiner submits that it would have been obvious “to employ a second set of                              
              hollow spacer elements . . . as taught by Brodeur et al. on the rear face of the web                         
              disclosed by . . . Coulton et al. providing the ability for moisture and water to flow on                    
              both sides of the web” (final rejection, page 3 and page 6).                                                 



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