Appeal No. 2004-1369 Page 19 Application No. 08/966,233 degree of specificity that GDF-1 will share the activity of a particular TGF-β isoform, or any other particular member of the TGF-β superfamily to which GDF- 1 is least homologous with. Accordingly, we also disagree with appellant’s assertion (Brief, page 9) that “the [e]xaminer provides no evidence that those of skill in the art at the time the invention was made would have believed that members of the TGF-β super family exhibit such diverse activities as to preclude prediction of function based on this family assignment.” In our opinion, as discussed above, the evidence relied upon by appellant – Akhurst – speaks for itself. Thus, while appellant asserts (Brief, page 9), the specification “predicted that the GDF-1 protein was likely to play an important role in mediating developmental decisions related to cell differentiation…,” appellant’s specification fails to identify what precise role GDF-1 plays. In this regard, we agree with the examiner (Answer, page 15), “the specification is an invitation to experiment without clear direction or guidance as to the particular biological activity to investigate.” III. Post-filing date evidence: Appellant asserts (Brief, page 10), “[t]he Rankin reference was submitted to demonstrate that the GDF-1 protein has the utilities that were predicted in the specification, and is suitable evidence for that purpose even though it was published after the filing date of the present application.” In this regard, appellant asserts (id.), Rankin’s “results with the GDF-1 knockout mouse provePage: Previous 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007