Ex Parte Koo et al - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2004-1613                                                         
          Application No. 09/686,024                                                   
                                       OPINION                                         
               Appellants argue that Müller merely discloses a system in               
          which the base station instructs the mobile stations when or                 
          under what conditions they may transmit (brief, page 8).                     
          Additionally, Appellants assert that what the Examiner                       
          characterizes as the step of “identifying” in Criss is, in fact,             
          a determining process that the mobile station is using old                   
          software and then, sends a newer version to the mobile station               
          (brief, pages 8 & 9).  Additionally, Appellants point out that               
          the claims actually require that the base station, instead of                
          knowing the software status of the mobile station, transmit a                
          message that identifies the mobile stations that should use the              
          constrained protocol (brief, page 9).                                        
               In response, the Examiner asserts that the timing                       
          restriction disclosed by Müller (col. 4, lines 11-19) is actually            
          the same as the claimed constrained protocol imposed on the                  
          mobile station (answer, page 6).  The Examiner further equates               
          the software upgrades of Criss to the claimed requirement of                 
          identifying mobile stations restricted to using a constrained                
          protocol (answer, page 7).                                                   
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                 
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                 

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