Ex Parte Summers - Page 4




         Appeal No. 2004-1635                                                       
         Application No. 10/083,915                                 Page 4          


         1567 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  In the case before us, we agree with the           
         examiner that Wright discloses, either expressly or inherently,            
         every limitation of representative claim 1.  Concerning this               
         matter, we observe that Wright discloses a device including a              
         screw, such as screw (5, figures 1 and 2), a substantially                 
         straight lever (4, figures 1 and 2) with first and second                  
         substantially right angle bends and a loop connected to the                
         second bend as shown in the drawing figures of Wright.                     
              Appellant does not dispute the examiner’s determination that          
         Wright discloses a device corresponding to the claim 1 device but          
         for the alleged functional requirement that the claimed device is          
         a “step for climbing” that is “sufficient to perform as a tree             
         step, handhold, or lanyard clip” (Claim 1).                                
              Appellant argues (brief, page 9) that the claim 1 step for            
         climbing limitation requires a structural limitation, “such as             
         resistance to structural collapse under weight” (reply brief,              
         page 3) that is not found in the prior art.  Appellant further             
         maintains that the “sufficient to perform limitation” of claim 1           
         further specifies the functional limitation and restricts the              
         claimed step structure in a way to differentiate over the applied          
         prior art.  This is so, according to appellant, because the                
         device of Wright is disclosed for use as a hat hanger and is made          







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