Ex Parte Summers - Page 6




         Appeal No. 2004-1635                                                       
         Application No. 10/083,915                                 Page 6          


         differs from the structure taught by Wright.  Absent such a                
         special definition, we interpret the claimed step for climbing as          
         requiring structure as recited in claim 1 which is useful as a             
         rest for a “foot in ascending or descending”1.                             
              Consequently, even though we agree with appellant that the            
         claim preamble and “sufficient to perform . . .” functional                
         language must be given some weight in determining the scope of             
         the claims, we do not find in that claim language a requirement            
         that the step is constructed to support the full weight of a               
         particularly sized person, such as the person schematically                
         depicted in drawing figure 7, while the step is located a                  
         significant distance off the ground as illustrated in drawing              
         figure 7.  In this regard, appellant has not established that the          
         hanger of Wright would not be capable of serving as a step for             
         resting the foot of a creature such as a bird or squirrel that is          
         in the process of climbing.  Nor do the appealed claims exclude            
         such.  Moreover, the loop portion of the representative claim 1            
         step is open to being in a position resting on the ground or some          
         other surface for a person to step onto.  Thus appellant’s                 
         arguments and the declaration of Mr. Schlais with respect to 50            


              1 See Webster’s II New Riverside University Dictionary                
         (1984), page 1136.  Also, see page 8 of the reply brief.                   







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