Ex Parte Wertsberger - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2004 1681                                                        
          Application No. 09/749,216                                                  

                                       OPINION                                        
          I. The 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claims 1-8, 10-13,                   
               17-20, and 22                                                          
               We consider claims 1, 10, 12, and 22 in this rejection.                
               We refer to pages 4-5 of the answer regarding the                      
          examiner’s position in this rejection.  We refer to pages 5-9               
          of the brief, and pages 1-2 of the reply brief, regarding                   
          appellant’s position for this rejection.                                    

          Claim 1                                                                     
               With regard to claim 1, appellant argues that Schwalm                  
          does not disclose a contact electrode “affixed substantially                
          directly” to said wallplate.  Brief, pages 5-7 and reply                    
          brief, pages 1-2.  Appellant argues that he has defined                     
          “substantially directly” as mounting of the electrode to the                
          wallplate with or without an intervening part or parts, not                 
          essential to the invention, such as fasteners, intervening                  
          layers of insulating or non-insulating material, studs,                     
          separators, glue, and other equivalents to mounting not                     
          required to change the operation of the invention.  Brief,                  
          page 5.                                                                     
               As an initial matter, we note that during patent                       
          examination, the pending claims must be interpreted as                      
          broadly as their terms reasonably allow.  In re Zletz, 893                  
          F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 320, 322 (Fed. Cir. 1999). The                     
          claimed phrase “affixed substantially directly to said                      
          wallplate” is not as limited as appellant suggests on pages                 
          5-6 of the brief.  In fact, paragraph 22 on page 5 of the                   
                                          5                                           




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