Ex Parte MERRILL et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2004-2118                                       Page 8           
          Application 09/329,502                                                      


               While appellants assert that the hydrated molecular sieve of           
          West would be expected to have a higher surface area than an                
          unhydrated molecular sieve, appellants have not substantiated, on           
          this record, that the hydration as called for by West would                 
          result in a catalyst having a surface area outside of appellants’           
          claimed range.  In this regard, we note that the calculations               
          furnished by appellants’ counsel in the briefs (brief, pages 7-9,           
          reply brief, page 2 and the supplemental reply brief) are merely            
          arguments of counsel, not evidence that has been substantiated              
          with actual surface area measurements.4  Moreover, West teaches             
          at column 9, lines 16-21 that hydration is merely an option.                
          Consequently, the minimum amount of water to be added to hydrate            
          the molecular sieve so as to contain 3.5 weight percent water               
          (West, column 7, lines 52-55) could be zero weight percent water            
          when the calcination results in leaving 3.5 weight percent water            
          in the catalyst.  Even in the case of Example 1, the amount of              
          added water to reach the preferred 3.5 weight percent minimum               


               4 While we agree with appellants that appellants’                      
          specification supports the argued inverse relationship between              
          porosity and surface area, that relationship alone does not                 
          substantiate the attorney provided surface area calculations as             
          being representative of the disclosure of West.                             





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