Ex Parte Huang et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2004-2277                                                        
          Application No. 09/886,760                                                  


                                    DISCUSSION                                        
               It is not disputed that the admitted prior art wafer                   
          cassette handling apparatus and method meet all of the                      
          limitations in independent claims 1 and 9 except for those                  
          pertaining to the laser beam projectors, the energy receiving               
          means and the measurement and control signals related thereto.              
          To overcome these deficiencies, the examiner turns to Thomas.               
               Thomas discloses a multi-axis position measuring system                
          useful in machine tool calibration and a variety of other                   
          industrial applications:                                                    
               [m]any critical positioning applications other                         
               than machining will also benefit from the present                      
               precision positioning apparatus, including operations                  
               related to rail transport, autonomous materials                        
               handling vehicles and robotic workstations.  The                       
               present invention has potential uses as either open-                   
               loop or closed-loop feedback in assembly operations,                   
               docking maneuvers, micromachining, laser machining,                    
               material deposition, and inspection camera positioning                 
               [column 3, lines 27 through 34].                                       
               The Thomas system includes an emitter unit 3 and a sensor              
          unit 5 mounted on relatively movable parts of a machine, and a              
          processing unit 7.  The emitter unit consists of multiple laser             
          beam emitters 13, 15, and the sensor unit consists of multiple              
          CCD or photodetector arrays 21 for detecting the laser beams.               




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