Ex Parte Moravec et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2004-2352                                                        
          Application No. 09/854,419                                                  

          application of photochromic layers.  However, we agree with the             
          examiner that the collective teachings of the references applied            
          against appellants’ claims suggest a “laminable” photochromic               
          element, as claimed.  Therefore, whatever problems may exist when           
          applying a polarizing layer are of no moment when considering the           
          application of a photochromic layer.                                        
               Appellants rely upon the comparative data presented on pages           
          21-24 of their specification to demonstrate the superior                    
          performance obtained by using a polyester urethane as a binder              
          component for a photochromic material as compared to use of a               
          polyether urethane.  In our opinion, the evidence relied upon by            
          appellants does not overcome the prima facie case of obviousness            
          for the following reasons:                                                  
               First of all, the appellants do not aver, nor have they                
          otherwise established, that the results they have presented in              
          their specification would have been unexpected.  Attorney                   
          argument to that effect in the brief is no substitute for                   
          objective evidence lacking in the record.                                   
               Second, we agree with the examiner that the evidence relied            
          upon by the appellants is not commensurate with their claims                
          which are of broader scope.  In this regard, we note that the               
          comparative testing conducted by the appellants apparently                  
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