Ex Parte BURAK et al - Page 10





               Appeal No. 2004-0823                                                                                             
               Application No. 09/555,391                                                                                       

               invention [reply brief, page 10].                                                                                
                      We will not sustain the examiner’s rejection of independent claim 32.  We agree with                      
               appellants that the teachings of Fang are essentially the same as the teachings of Ohhashi.                      
               Therefore, the proposed combination of Fang and Novik fails for the same reasons discussed                       
               above with respect to the rejections based on Ohhashi and Novik.                                                 
                      Since we have found no basis for combining the teachings of Fang and Novik, and since                     
               none of the additionally applied references overcome this deficiency, all rejections which rely on               
               this combination of references are also improper.  Therefore, we also do not sustain the                         
               examiner’s rejection of claims 33-37.                                                                            
                     We now consider the rejection of claims 60-62 as being anticipated by the disclosure of                   
               Novik.  Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses, expressly or               
               under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as well as                      
               disclosing structure which is capable of performing the recited functional limitations.  RCA                     
               Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed.                        
               Cir.); cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984); W.L. Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc.,                   
               721 F.2d 1540, 1554, 220 USPQ 303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                      
                      The examiner has indicated how he reads the claimed invention on the disclosure of                        
               Novik [final rejection, pages 2-3, incorporated into answer at page 5].  With respect to                         
               independent claim 60, appellants argue that although Novik does calculate a compression ratio                    
               from a user provided quality factor Q, such calculating does not constitute an automatic selection               

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