Ex Parte SOMBROEK et al - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2004-1764                                                                Page 6                
             Application No. 08/704,400                                                                                


             predetermined interval has elapsed, displacing the cursor within a faster range of                        
             speed.                                                                                                    


                                           2. ANTICIPATION DETERMINATION                                               
                    "Having construed the claim limitations at issue, we now compare the claims to                     
             the prior art to determine if the prior art anticipates those claims."  In re Cruciferous                 
             Sprout Litig., 301 F.3d 1343, 1349, 64 USPQ2d 1202, 1206 (Fed. Cir. 2002).  "A claim                      
             is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is found, either                  
             expressly or inherently described, in a single prior art reference."  Verdegaal Bros., Inc.               
             v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987) (citing                         
             Structural Rubber Prods. Co. v. Park Rubber Co., 749 F.2d 707, 715, 223 USPQ 1264,                        
             1270 (Fed. Cir. 1984); Connell v. Sears, Roebuck & Co., 722 F.2d 1542, 1548, 220                          
             USPQ 193, 198 (Fed. Cir. 1983); Kalman v. Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 771,                        
             218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983)).  "[A]bsence from the reference of any claimed                        
             element negates anticipation." Kloster Speedsteel AB v. Crucible, Inc., 793 F.2d 1565,                    
             1571, 230 USPQ 81, 84 (Fed. Cir. 1986).                                                                   


                    Here, Levine discloses "a cursor controller for a display in which, by a                           
             psychomotor operation such as the depression of a key, the display apparatus causes a                     
             cursor to move from one portion of the viewing area to another. . . ."  P. 2.  The passage                








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