Ex Parte Holland et al - Page 11




              Appeal No. 2005-0117                                                               Page 11                 
              Application No. 09/860,423                                                                                 



              for an artisan to have modified Andrieu's protective cover by using Spectra® fibers, thus                  
              arriving at the claimed invention.  Additionally, we note that Holland also teaches that                   
              his improved fabric can be used for uses other than as a cargo cover where a                               
              lightweight, tear-resistant, abrasion resistant, stab-and-cut resistant, chemical resistant,               
              and cold resistant fabric is required.                                                                     


                     Lastly, Andrieu's invention does not teach away from the claimed invention.  As                     
              to the specific question of "teaching away," our reviewing court in In re Gurley, 27 F.3d                  
              551, 553, 31 USPQ2d 1130, 1131 (Fed. Cir. 1994) stated "a reference will teach away if                     
              it suggests that the line of development flowing from the reference's disclosure is                        
              unlikely to be productive of the result sought by the applicant."  In this case, Andrieu                   
              does not teach or suggest that high performance yarns would not work in a protective                       
              sleeve.  Instead, Andrieu teaches that the woven fabric sleeve material is comprised of                    
              monofilament warps which are formed of polyester or other suitable material from the                       
              family of materials commonly referred to as engineered plastics.  As such, it is our                       
              view that Andrieu suggests utilizing engineered plastics to form the woven fabric sleeve.                  
              Holland clearly teaches the benefits of a fabric which utilizes an engineered plastic high                 
              performance yarn (i.e., Spectra® fibers).                                                                  










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