Ex Parte Beigel et al - Page 21



         Appeal No. 2005-0171                                                       
         Application No. 10/064,380                                                 

         (Answer, pages 6, 7, 20, and 21) the obviousness to one of ordinary        
         skill to include transformers, as taught by Kurusu, in the system          
         of Chatelot, relying on the general principle that transformers are        
         well known to provide an isolation feature that serves to protect          
         circuit elements from damage.                                              
              Although we do not dispute the Examiner’s generalized                 
         assertion that transformers can be used to provide isolation among         
         circuit elements, we agree with Appellants (Brief, page 95) that           
         the Examiner has not established proper motivation for the proposed        
         combination of Chatelot and Kurusu.  The disclosure of Chatelot is         
         directed to coil and coupling circuitry for communication between a        
         tag and a reader which, as recognized by the Examiner, lacks any           
         disclosure of a transformer coupling.  On the other hand, Kurusu is        
         directed to an overvoltage protection circuit which, although              
         including a transformer 17, utilizes the transformer only as a             
         coupling connection from filter 13 to transistor 16.  Given the            
         fact that Chatelot and Kurusu are directed to different problems in        
         the communication art, with disparate solutions to such problems,          
         it is our view that any attempt to combine them could come only            
         from Appellants’ own disclosure and not from any teaching or               
         suggestion in the references themselves.                                   


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