Ex Parte Loyd - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2005-0194                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/867,859                                                                                  


              additional evidence that the claimed invention is not obvious over the prior art.                           
              However, it is well established that the mere age of the references is not persuasive of                    
              the unobviousness of the combination of their teachings, absent evidence that,                              
              notwithstanding knowledge of the references, the art tried and failed to solve the                          
              problem.  In re Wright, 569 F.2d 1124, 1127, 193 USPQ 332, 335 (CCPA 1977); In re                           
              Neal, 481 F.2d 1346, 1347, 179 USPQ 56, 57 (CCPA 1973); In re McGuire, 416 F.2d                             
              1322, 1327, 163 USPQ 417, 421 (CCPA 1969), cert. denied, 397 U.S. 989 (1970).                               
              Appellant has provided no such evidence in this case.                                                       
                     We also affirm the rejections of claims 4 and 5 as being unpatentable over Rubin                     
              in view of Neidenberg and Davidson, claim 6  as being unpatentable over Rubin in view                       
              of Neidenberg and Nilssen, claims 7, 8, 14 and 15 as being unpatentable over Rubin in                       
              view of Neidenberg and Race and claims 11 and 12  as being unpatentable over Rubin                          
              in view of Neidenberg, McNaught and Edwards since the appellant has not challenged                          
              such with any reasonable specificity (see In re Nielson, 816 F.2d 1567, 1572, 2                             
              USPQ2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1987)).                                                                        




                                                     CONCLUSION                                                           
                     To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 1-18 under 35                            
              U.S.C. § 103 is affirmed.                                                                                   








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