Ex Parte Holland et al - Page 9




              Appeal No. 2005-0288                                                                   Page 9                 
              Application No. 10/075,786                                                                                    



              impermissible hindsight, for a person having ordinary skill in the art to have combined                       
              the teachings of Andrieu and Holland so as to arrive at the claimed invention.  Lastly,                       
              the appellants urge that Andrieu's invention is directed to a low cost fabric which                           
              teaches away from the invention which utilizes a costly high performance yarn.                                


                     In our view, the combined teachings of Andrieu and Holland would have made it                          
              obvious at the time the invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to                    
              have modified the protective cover of Andrieu so as to utilize Spectra® fibers as set forth                   
              in the rejection under appeal.  We find the appellants' arguments unpersuasive for the                        
              following reasons.                                                                                            


                     First, while Andrieu's cover is not formed from a high performance yarn4, the                          
              teachings of Holland are sufficient to have made it obvious at the time the invention was                     
              made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to have modified the protective cover of                    
              Andrieu so as to utilize Spectra® fibers.  In this regard, we note the rejection is under                     
              35 U.S.C. § 103 not 35 U.S.C. § 102.                                                                          



                     4The appellants' specification (p. 2) teaches that a high- strength (high                              
              performance) yarn has a tensile modulus equal to or greater than 150 grams/denier and                         
              a tenacity equal to or greater than 7 grams/denier.                                                           








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