Ex Parte Holland et al - Page 8




              Appeal No. 2005-0288                                                                   Page 8                 
              Application No. 10/075,786                                                                                    



                     and other uses where a lightweight, tear-resistant, abrasion resistant,                                
                     stab-and-cut resistant, chemical resistant, and cold resistant fabric is required.                     


                     In the rejection of claim 1, the examiner ascertained (answer, p. 7) that Andrieu                      
              does not disclose the protective cover being made from high performance yarns having                          
              a tensile modulus equal to or greater than 150 grams/denier and a tenacity equal to or                        
              greater than 7 grams/denier, wherein the yarns are cut and tear resistant.  The                               
              examiner then determined (answer, pp. 8-9) that it would have been obvious to one                             
              having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to modify the                             
              protective cover of Andrieu (which is made of polyester fibers) to comprise Spectra®                          
              fibers and the fabric parameters of the protective fabric as taught by Holland because                        
              Holland teaches that such a fabric by made of commercially available Spectra® fibers                          
              and having the specified parameters, overcomes the disadvantages of polyester fabric                          
              covers, has minimal weight, increased abrasion resistance, tear strength, cut and stab                        
              resistance, and is compatible with the environment in which the cover is used.                                


                     The appellants argue that claim 1 is not suggested by the teachings of Andrieu                         
              and Holland for the following reasons.  First, Andrieu's cover is not formed from a high                      
              performance yarn.  Second, Holland is directed to a cargo curtain, not a protective                           
              sleeve, and as such is non-analogous.  Third, there is no motivation, absent the use of                       








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