Ex Parte Walker et al - Page 5




             Appeal No. 2005-0335                                                          Page 5              
             Application No. 09/569,645                                                                        


                   While it is true that Hurst’s cantilever sprayer arrangement is considered by Hurst         
             to be an improvement over a longitudinally moving arch sprayer apparatus, the                     
             problems addressed by Hurst were carriage overruns which led to problems with the                 
             power and liquid supply lines and disturbance of the timing of the changes in spray               
             liquid and spray pattern (col. 2, lines 4-16).  There is no indication in Hurst that wheel        
             binding or nonuniform spraying was a problem and, likewise, no evidence that the                  
             problems solved by Hurst in the arch sprayer type car washing devices exist in the                
             AAPA printing system.  The mere fact that the prior art could be so modified would not            
             have made the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the         
             modification.  See In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed.               
             Cir. 1992); In re Mills, 916 F.2d 680, 682, 16 USPQ2d 1430, 1432 (Fed. Cir. 1990); In re          
             Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                  
                   Finding no suggestion in the teachings of the AAPA and Hurst to modify the                  
             AAPA apparatus to provide a cantilever arrangement so as to establish a prima facie               
             case of obviousness of the subject matter of claims 1 and 19, we cannot sustain the               
             examiner’s rejection of these claims or dependent claims 2-4, 10, 13 and 14 as being              
             unpatentable over the AAPA in view of Hurst.1                                                     
                   The examiner’s application of Burgess for its teaching of a pneumatic drive                 
             provides no cure for the above-discussed deficiency of the combination of the AAPA                

                   1 It is thus unnecessary for us to discuss the Walker declaration in any detail herein.     







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