Appeal No. 2005-0381 Page 2 Application No. 09/841,380 INTRODUCTION The claims are directed to an electrostatic spray coating apparatus. The apparatus functions to electrostatically spray drops of liquid onto a liquid-wetted conductive transfer surface, the transfer surface in turn functioning to transfer a portion of the liquid to a substrate to coat the substrate (specification, p. 4, ll. 7-10). According to the specification, a variety of types of electrostatic spray heads can be employed in the apparatus including those described in various prior art patents discussed in the specification (specification, p. 7, ll. 10-11). Further according to the specification, the transfer surface is a drum (e.g. rotating grounded drum 14 shown in Fig. 1; specification, p. 7, ll. 5-7) or transfer belt (e.g. circulating grounded conductive transfer belt 41 shown in Fig. 4a; specification, p. 10, ll. 30-32). Claim 33 is illustrative on the invention in its broadest incarnation: 33. An apparatus comprising a liquid coating composition, a circulating conductive transfer surface that when wet with the liquid coating composition transfers a portion of the liquid coating composition to a substrate, and an electrostatic spray head that applies drops of the liquid coating composition onto a target region of the conductive transfer surface, wherein following startup of the apparatus and one or more circulations of the conductive transfer surface, the target region has a continuous coating of the liquid coating composition before newly applied drops land. As evidence of unpatentability, the Examiner relies upon the following prior art references: Neidich 2,833,666 May 6, 1958 Nakajima et al. (Nakajima) 4,847,110 July 11, 1989 Hess 6,503,325 Jan. 7, 2003Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007