Ex Parte Kozlov et al - Page 4




             Appeal No. 2005-0548                                                                              
             Application No. 09/839,164                                                                        
                                                  Discussion                                                   
             Rejection I                                                                                       
                   The examiner argues that claims 30-32 are indefinite in the recitation of milligram         
             amounts of the alpha chain and beta chain.  The examiner contends that “a composition             
             comprises a concentration of a particular item such as grams/liter, for example.”                 
             Answer, pp. 2-3.                                                                                  
                   In response, the appellants argue that the claims are not ambiguous, they simply            
             read on a composition in which “0.1 mg to 6 g of alpha and/or beta globin is present              
             regardless of its concentration in the composition.”  Brief, p. 3.                                
                   Analysis of the claims begins with the determination of whether they [the claims]           
             satisfy the requirements of the second paragraph of § 112.  In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232,           
             1235, 169 USPQ 236, 238 (CCPA 1971).  In Moore, the court stated:                                 
                   . . . it should be realized that when the first paragraph speaks of “the invention”, it     
                   can only be referring to that invention which the applicant wishes to have                  
                   protected by the patent grant, i.e, the claimed invention.  For this reason the             
                   claims must be analyzed first in order to determine exactly what subject matter             
                   they encompass.  The subject matter there set out must be presumed, in the                  
                   absence of evidence to the contrary, to be that “which the applicant regards as             
                   his invention.” (emphasis added).                                                           
                          This first inquiry therefore is merely to determine whether the claims do, in        
                   fact, set out and circumscribe a particular area with a reasonable degree of                
                   precision and particularity.  It is here where the definiteness of the language             
                   employed must be analyzed -- not in a vacuum, but always in light of the                    
                   teachings of the prior art and of the particular application disclosure as it would         
                   be interpreted by one possessing the ordinary level of skill in the pertinent art.          




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