Ex Parte Kozlov et al - Page 5




             Appeal No. 2005-0548                                                                              
             Application No. 09/839,164                                                                        
                   As indicated above, for purposes of this appeal, we will consider the issues only           
             as they apply to representative claim 30, although the indefiniteness issue here applies          
             to all the claims.  We agree with the examiner that claim 30 is indefinite in that it is          
             incomplete.  As pointed out by the examiner, a pharmaceutical composition must                    
             include more than simply the mass otherwise one skilled in the art can not ascertain the          
             metes and bounds of the claim.  For example, given the only mass as recited in claim              
             30 one has no way of knowing whether the claimed pharmaceutical composition is a                  
             liquid or a solid.  We recognize that the claim states that the composition is suitable for       
             subcutaneous administration; however, we point out that it nevertheless encompasses a             
             lyophilized alpha globin which can be reconstituted and administered subcutaneously.              
             If we assume, arguendo, that the appellants intend a pharmaceutical composition which             
             is in a liquid form, we would still find the claim incomplete.  Lacking a volume as               
             suggested by the examiner (e.g., mg/ml), one skilled in the art cannot determine                  
             whether a solution having 0.1 mg alpha globin/ml or 0.1 mg alpha globin/l, for example,           
             constitute pharmaceutical compositions within the scope of the claim.                             
                   Accordingly, in view of the foregoing, we find that the claims “fail to set out and         
             circumscribe a particular area with a reasonable degree of precision and particularity.”          
             In re Moore, 439 F.2d at 1235, 169 USPQ at 238.                                                   






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