Ex Parte Wallstrom - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-0580                                                        
          Application No. 09/732,871                                                  
                                     DISCUSSION                                       
          I. The 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejections of              
          claims 1 through 3 based on Gravdahl                                        
               Gravdahl discloses an absorbent fibrous core for use in                
          sanitary napkins, diapers, compresses, etc.  In contrast to the             
          conventional layered core shown in Figure 1, Gravdahl’s core 10             
          (see Figure 2) has a substantially uniform thickness and a mass             
          density which varies from relatively high at its center to                  
          relatively low at its lateral and longitudinal edges.  Gravdahl             
          teaches that this core “is suitably made by having the core                 
          material, for instance defibrated [cellulose] continuously                  
          produced in the shape of a web in per se known machinery” (column           
          2, lines 7 through 10).                                                     
               The examiner considers appealed claims 1 through 3 to be               
          product-by-process claims, and that the absorbent structure                 
          defined thereby is either identical with or slightly different              
          than (i.e., obvious over) the continuously formed core 10                   
          disclosed by Gravdahl.  In this regard, the examiner submits that           
          the superposed strip construction set forth in independent claim            
          1 and the folded layer construction recited in independent claim            
          2 effectively cease to exist when compressed to a thickness which           
          is substantially the same over the structure as recited in these            
          claims.  To support this position, the examiner points to Figure            


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