Ex Parte Hir et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2005-0618                                                                 Page 3                
              Application No. 09/760,017                                                                                 



              rejection, and to the brief (filed May 22, 2003) and reply brief (filed October 7, 2003) for               
              the appellants' arguments thereagainst.                                                                    


                                                       OPINION                                                           
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                     
              the appellants' specification and claims, to the applied prior art reference to                            
              Schechinger, and to the respective positions articulated by the appellants and the                         
              examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                        


                     A claim is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is                  
              found, either expressly or inherently described, in a single prior art reference.                          
              Verdegaal Bros. Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed.                        
              Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 827 (1987).  The inquiry as to whether a reference                           
              anticipates a claim must focus on what subject matter is encompassed by the claim and                      
              what subject matter is described by the reference.  As set forth by the court in Kalman v.                 
              Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                         
              denied, 465 U.S. 1026 (1984), it is only necessary for the claims to "'read on' something                  
              disclosed in the reference, i.e., all limitations of the claim are found in the reference, or              
              'fully met' by it."                                                                                        








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