Ex Parte Lind et al - Page 2


                 Appeal No.  2005-0792                                                         Page 2                  
                 Application No.  09/750,373                                                                           
                 Doerks et al. (Doerks), “Protein Annotation: Detective Work for Function                              
                 Prediction,” Trends in Genetics, Vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 248-250 (1998)                                   
                 Brenner, “Errors in Genome Annotation,” Trends in Genetics, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp.                       
                 132-133, (1999)                                                                                       
                 Bork (Bork ’00), “Powers and Pitfalls in Sequence Analysis: The 70% Hurdle,”                          
                 Genome Reearch, Vol. 10, pp. 398-400 (2000)                                                           
                 Skolnick, “From Genes to Protein Structure and Function: Novel Applications of                        
                 Computational Approaches in the Genomic Era,” Trends in Biotech., Vol. 18, No.                        
                 1, pp. 34-39 (2000)                                                                                   

                                            GROUNDS OF REJECTION                                                       
                        Claims 1, 7-10, 12-25 and 29-33 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as                        
                 lacking utility and § 112, first paragraph, for lack of enablement based on the                       
                 finding of lack of utility.                                                                           
                        We affirm.                                                                                     
                                                 CLAIM GROUPING                                                        
                        The claims stand or fall together.  Brief, page 2.  Since all claims stand or                  
                 fall together, we limit our discussion to representative independent claim 25.                        
                 Claims 1, 7-10, 12-24 and 29-33 will stand or fall together with claim 25.  In re                     
                 Young, 927 F.2d 588, 590, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                      
                                                   BACKGROUND                                                          
                        According to the examiner (Answer, page 3), “[a]ppellants disclose in the                      
                 specification that the claimed receptor is believed to be a G protein-coupled                         
                 receptor.”  As set forth in the specification (page 1), G protein-coupled receptors                   
                 “form a vast superfamily of cell surface receptors which … bind a variety of                          
                 ligands … and are important in the normal (and sometimes the aberrant) function                       







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