Ex Parte Mazumder et al - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2005-0891                                                               Page 2                
              Application No. 09/916,566                                                                               


                                                   BACKGROUND                                                          
                     The appellants’ invention relates to a direct metal deposition (DMD) system and                   
              method using a rapid-response diode laser source.  Claims 1 and 5 are illustrative of the                
              invention and read as follows.                                                                           
                                  1.  A system for automatically controlling the build-up                              
                           of material on a substrate, comprising:                                                     
                                  a controllable semiconductor diode laser having a                                    
                           beam directed to a localized region of the substrate so as to                               
                           form a melt pool thereon;                                                                   
                                  a material feeder for feeding material into the melt                                 
                           pool to be melted by the beam to create a deposit having a                                  
                           physical attribute;                                                                         
                                  an optoelectric sensor operative to output an electrical                             
                           signal as a function of the physical attribute; and                                         
                                  a feedback controller operative to automatically adjust                              
                           the rate of material deposition as a function of the electric                               
                           signal by modulating the laser to control the power of the                                  
                           beam.                                                                                       
                           5.  A method of depositing material on a substrate,                                         
                           comprising the steps of:                                                                    
                                  heating the substrate with a high-power, rapid-                                      
                           response diode laser to create a melt pool in a laser                                       
                           interaction zone;                                                                           
                                  feeding material into the melt pool to create a deposit                              
                           having a physical dimension;                                                                


                                  monitoring the laser interaction zone to generate an                                 
                           optical signal indicative of the physical dimension; and                                    






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