Ex Parte Mazumder et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2005-0891                                                               Page 4                
              Application No. 09/916,566                                                                               


              powdered material in a converging, conical pattern intersecting the minimum diameter                     
              of the laser beam, thereby resulting in melting of the powdered material by the laser                    
              beam, an optical pyrometer coaxially aligned with the laser beam to monitor the                          
              temperature of the molten powder material and a feedback controller for outputting an                    
              exposure error signal which is used to control the laser output power either through                     
              direct control of the laser power supply or through the use of a continuously variable                   
              beam attenuator (column 10, first paragraph).  As explained in the second paragraph in                   
              column 10, the pyrometer provides an electrical signal 112 which is proportional to the                  
              temperature at the deposition area, the signal 112 then being input to a comparator                      
              circuit 114 which compares the measured temperature value to a desired temperature                       
              value 116 and produces an error signal 118 proportional to the difference between                        
              values 112 and 116.  The error signal 118 is then input to the ratiometer 108 to alter the               
              target exposure ratio value to control the laser output power as explained in column 10,                 
              first paragraph.  Jeantette teaches that “[t]he method of laser power control will be                    
              dictated by the bandwidth of the attenuation mechanism” and that, for the disclosed                      
              application, a response time of <1 ms is desired.                                                        
                    The examiner concedes that Jeantette does not disclose that the laser used is a                    
              diode laser as called for in claims 1 and 5 but also points out that Jeantette discloses                 
              that, while a cw or pulse Nd:YAG or CO2 laser will work for the system disclosed                         
              therein, “any laser with sufficient power and reasonable absorption to melt the material                 
              would suffice as a laser source” (column 9, lines 22-24).  The examiner further relies on                






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