Ex Parte Charlton - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-0943                                                        
          Application No. 09/947,943                                                  

               The examiner counters that the “single” balloon limitation             
          is met by either of Sarosiek’s balloons 30 and 32.  In this                 
          regard, the examiner notes that claim 1 is an open-ended                    
          “comprising” claim which does not exclude additional unrecited              
          elements such as the extra Sarosiek balloon.  The examiner                  
          further submits that                                                        
               Webster’s II New Riverside University Dictionary                       
               (copyright 1984) defines “single” as separate from                     
               others: distinct.  The Examiner has interpreted the                    
               claim language in the broadest reasonable                              
               interpretation with the support of the Dictionary for                  
               the term single.  Applicant’s claim language does not                  
               structurally distinguish over the Sarosiek et al.                      
               reference.  Each of the two balloon[s] of Sarosiek et                  
               al. are considered to be single and separate from each                 
               other [answer, pages 4 and 5].                                         
               As correctly pointed out by the examiner, claim 1 does                 
          include the open-ended transition phrase “comprising.”  In                  
          general, claims employing this phrase have a scope which covers             
          devices that employ additional, unrecited elements.  AFG                    
          Industries Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 239 F.3d 1239, 1245, 57                 
          USPQ2d 1776, 1780-81 (Fed. Cir. 2001).  Hence, the open-ended               
          nature of claim 1 does not, in and of itself, exclude a catheter            
          having more than one balloon.                                               
               Due weight must be given, however, to the unequivocal                  
          recitation in claim 1 that the catheter comprises a “single”                
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