Ex Parte Parod et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2005-0981                                                        
          Application No. 09/848,665                                 Page 8           

               In a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), all limitations               
          recited in a claim must be considered and given appropriate                 
          effect in judging the patentability of that claim against the               
          prior art.  See In re Geerdes, 491 F.2d 1260, 1262-63, 180 USPQ             
          789, 791 (CCPA 1974).  This, the examiner has not done.  The                
          general assertions submitted by the examiner concerning the                 
          troughs or receptacle required by appealed claims 33 and 45,                
          respectively, are not sufficient to make out a prima facie case             
          of obviousness absent the presentation of persuasive evidence               
          supporting the examiner’s viewpoint that one of ordinary skill in           
          the art would have been led to use such claimed water receiving             
          structures in conjunction with a moveable furrow irrigation                 
          system as disclosed by Sesser.                                              
               For the above stated reasons, we reverse the § 103(a)                  
          rejection advanced by the examiner on this appeal.                          














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