Ex Parte Zimmerman et al - Page 16




               Appeal No. 2005-1180                                                                                                
               Application No. 09/791,298                                                                                          


               inherently describes an insulating compartment.                                                                     
                       For the reasons set forth above, the rejection of claim 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                       
               being unpatentable over the combination of Peiker and Cramer is affirmed.  Since claim 10                           
               stands or falls with the patentability of claim 6, the rejection of claim 10 under 35 U.S.C.                        
               § 103(a) as being unpatentable over the combination of Peiker and Cramer is also affirmed.                          
                       F.     Rejection of claims 11-15                                                                            
                       Claims 11-15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over the                           
               combination of Peiker and Sorensen.  See Answer, pp. 7-8.                                                           
                       Claim 11 is dependent on claim 1.  Claims 1 and 11 read, in part, as follows:                               
                       1.     A carton . . . comprising:                                                                           
                              a closable and insulating first compartment,                                                         
                              said first compartment having a first top wall and a first flap covering a                           
                       first opening to said first compartment . . . .                                                             
                       11.    A carton as claimed in claim 1 wherein:                                                              
                              said first flap includes said first top wall of said first compartment . . . .                       
                       Claims 1 and 11 are inconsistent where, on the one hand, claim 1 requires the first                         
               compartment to have a first top wall AND a first flap, and on the other hand, claim 11 requires                     
               the first flap to INCLUDE the first top wall of the first compartment.  Before this panel can                       
               decide whether to affirm or reverse the rejection of claims 11-15, the examiner and appellants                      
               need to resolve this issue.  See In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862-63, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA                        
               1962) (it is improper to rely on speculative assumptions regarding the meaning of a claim and                       
               then base a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 on these assumptions).  Therefore, the rejection of                     

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