Ex Parte Cozar et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-1354                                                        
          Application No. 09/940,481                                                  

               The various groups of claims set forth by appellants stand             
          or fall together (see paragraph bridging pages 5 and 6 of                   
          principal brief).                                                           
               We have thoroughly reviewed the respective positions of                
          appellants and the examiner.  In so doing, we find that the                 
          examiner's § 112, first paragraph, rejection is not well-founded.           
          However, we are in complete agreement with the examiner that the            
          claimed subject matter would have been obvious to one of ordinary           
          skill in the art within the meaning of § 103 in view of the                 
          applied prior art.  Accordingly, we will sustain the examiner's             
          § 103 rejection.                                                            
               We consider first the examiner's rejection under § 112,                
          first paragraph.  It is the examiner's position that "[t]here is            
          no teaching to obtain the martensitic transformation start points           
          less than -186 and/or thermal coefficients of expansion 0.49x-6             
          to 0.7x-6" (page 4 of Answer, third paragraph).  According to the           
          examiner, "[i]t is unclear why the examples (A to D) in pages 6-7           
          of the instant specification have different martensitic                     
          transformation start points and thermal coefficients of expansion           
          since compositions of all examples are in the claimed ranges and            
          also complied with the claimed equations" (id.).                            


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