Ex Parte Masters et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-1380                                                        
          Application No. 09/944,314                                                  

          the term ‘texture.’”  Answer, page 4, paragraph (11).  The                  
          examiner construes “texture” to reasonably include smooth and               
          non-smooth textures (Answer, pages 4-5).                                    
               Appellants argue that texture is defined in their                      
          specification as only including non-smooth finishes (Brief, page            
          4).  Appellants further argue that neither Walter nor Bowser                
          concerns a “hearing instrument” (Brief, page 5).  Appellants also           
          argue that Hoerkens lacks the procedural step of “imparting a               
          texture” since this reference adds a component separate from the            
          hearing aid to create a texture (id.).  Appellants argue that the           
          examiner relies on an inapposite dictionary definition of                   
          “texture” which is not consistent with the use of this term in              
          the specification (Brief, page 6).  Finally, appellants argue               
          that Widmer only discloses ribs on the surface of the hearing               
          instrument shell and these do not constitute a “texture” or                 
          create the appearance of “natural skin” (Brief, pages 6-7).                 
               It is implicit in our review of the examiner’s anticipation            
          analyses that we must first correctly construe the claim to                 
          define the meaning and scope of any contested limitations.  See             
          Gechter v. Davidson, 116 F.3d 1454, 1457, 43 USPQ2d 1030, 1032              
          (Fed. Cir. 1997).  “The Patent and Trademark Office (‘PTO’)                 
          determines the scope of claims in patent applications not solely            
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